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include/linux/capability.h

13847 /*
13848  * This is <linux/capability.h>
13849  *
13850  * Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@transmeta.com>
13851  * Alexander Kjeldaas <astor@guardian.no>
13852  * with help from Aleph1, Roland Buresund and Andrew
13853  * Main.  */
13854 
13855 #ifndef _LINUX_CAPABILITY_H
13856 #define _LINUX_CAPABILITY_H
13857 
13858 #include <linux/types.h>
13859 #include <linux/fs.h>
13860 
13861 /* User-level do most of the mapping between kernel and
13862    user capabilities based on the version tag given by
13863    the kernel. The kernel might be somewhat backwards
13864    compatible, but don't bet on it. */
13865 
13866 /* XXX - Note, cap_t, is defined by POSIX to be an
13867    "opaque" pointer to a set of three capability sets.
13868    The transposition of 3*the following structure to such
13869    a composite is better handled in a user library since
13870    the draft standard requires the use of malloc/free
13871    etc.. */
13872 
13873 #define _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION  0x19980330
13874 
13875 typedef struct __user_cap_header_struct {
13876   __u32 version;
13877   int pid;
13878 } *cap_user_header_t;
13879 
13880 typedef struct __user_cap_data_struct {
13881   __u32 effective;
13882   __u32 permitted;
13883   __u32 inheritable;
13884 } *cap_user_data_t;
13885 
13886 #ifdef __KERNEL__
13887 
13888 /* #define STRICT_CAP_T_TYPECHECKS */
13889 
13890 #ifdef STRICT_CAP_T_TYPECHECKS
13891 
13892 typedef struct kernel_cap_struct {
13893   __u32 cap;
13894 } kernel_cap_t;
13895 
13896 #else
13897 
13898 typedef __u32 kernel_cap_t;
13899 
13900 #endif
13901 
13902 #define _USER_CAP_HEADER_SIZE  (2*sizeof(__u32))
13903 #define _KERNEL_CAP_T_SIZE     (sizeof(kernel_cap_t))
13904 
13905 #endif
13906 
13907 
13908 /**
13909  ** POSIX-draft defined capabilities.
13910  **/
13911 
13912 /* In a system with the [_POSIX_CHOWN_RESTRICTED] option
13913    defined, this overrides the restriction of changing
13914    file ownership and group ownership. */
13915 
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13916 #define CAP_CHOWN            0
13917 
13918 /* Override all DAC access, including ACL execute access
13919    if [_POSIX_ACL] is defined. Excluding DAC access
13920    covered by CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE. */
13921 
13922 #define CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE     1
13923 
13924 /* Overrides all DAC restrictions regarding read and
13925    search on files and directories, including ACL
13926    restrictions if [_POSIX_ACL] is defined. Excluding DAC
13927    access covered by CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE. */
13928 
13929 #define CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH  2
13930 
13931 /* Overrides all restrictions about allowed operations on
13932    files, where file owner ID must be equal to the user
13933    ID, except where CAP_FSETID is applicable. It doesn't
13934    override MAC and DAC restrictions. */
13935 
13936 #define CAP_FOWNER           3
13937 
13938 /* Overrides the following restrictions that the
13939    effective user ID shall match the file owner ID when
13940    setting the S_ISUID and S_ISGID bits on that file;
13941    that the effective group ID (or one of the
13942    supplementary group IDs shall match the file owner ID
13943    when setting the S_ISGID bit on that file; that the
13944    S_ISUID and S_ISGID bits are cleared on successful
13945    return from chown(2). */
13946 
13947 #define CAP_FSETID           4
13948 
13949 /* Used to decide between falling back on the old suser()
13950    or fsuser(). */
13951 
13952 #define CAP_FS_MASK          0x1f
13953 
13954 /* Overrides the restriction that the real or effective
13955    user ID of a process sending a signal must match the
13956    real or effective user ID of the process receiving the
13957    signal. */
13958 
13959 #define CAP_KILL             5
13960 
13961 /* Allows setgid(2) manipulation */
13962 /* Allows setgroups(2) */
13963 /* Allows forged gids on socket credentials passing. */
13964 
13965 #define CAP_SETGID           6
13966 
13967 /* Allows set*uid(2) manipulation (including fsuid). */
13968 /* Allows forged pids on socket credentials passing. */
13969 
13970 #define CAP_SETUID           7
13971 
13972 
13973 /**
13974  ** Linux-specific capabilities
13975  **/
13976 
13977 /* Transfer any capability in your permitted set to any
13978    pid, remove any capability in your permitted set from
13979    any pid */
13980 
13981 #define CAP_SETPCAP          8
13982 
13983 /* Allow modification of S_IMMUTABLE and S_APPEND file
13984    attributes */
13985 
13986 #define CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE  9
13987 
13988 /* Allows binding to TCP/UDP sockets below 1024 */
13989 
13990 #define CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE 10
13991 
13992 /* Allow broadcasting, listen to multicast */
13993 
13994 #define CAP_NET_BROADCAST    11
13995 
13996 /* Allow interface configuration */
13997 /* Allow administration of IP firewall, masquerading and
13998    accounting */
13999 /* Allow setting debug option on sockets */
14000 /* Allow modification of routing tables */
14001 /* Allow setting arbitrary process / process group
14002    ownership on sockets */
14003 /* Allow binding to any addr for transparent proxying */
14004 /* Allow setting TOS (type of service) */
14005 /* Allow setting promiscuous mode */
14006 /* Allow clearing driver statistics */
14007 /* Allow multicasting */
14008 /* Allow read/write of device-specific registers */
14009 
14010 #define CAP_NET_ADMIN        12
14011 
14012 /* Allow use of RAW sockets */
14013 /* Allow use of PACKET sockets */
14014 
14015 #define CAP_NET_RAW          13
14016 
14017 /* Allow locking of shared memory segments */
14018 /* Allow mlock and mlockall (which doesn't really have
14019    anything to do with IPC) */
14020 
14021 #define CAP_IPC_LOCK         14
14022 
14023 /* Override IPC ownership checks */
14024 
14025 #define CAP_IPC_OWNER        15
14026 
14027 /* Insert and remove kernel modules */
14028 
14029 #define CAP_SYS_MODULE       16
14030 
14031 /* Allow ioperm/iopl access */
14032 
14033 #define CAP_SYS_RAWIO        17
14034 
14035 /* Allow use of chroot() */
14036 
14037 #define CAP_SYS_CHROOT       18
14038 
14039 /* Allow ptrace() of any process */
14040 
14041 #define CAP_SYS_PTRACE       19
14042 
14043 /* Allow configuration of process accounting */
14044 
14045 #define CAP_SYS_PACCT        20
14046 
14047 /* Allow configuration of the secure attention key */
14048 /* Allow administration of the random device */
14049 /* Allow device administration (mknod)*/
14050 /* Allow examination and configuration of disk quotas */
14051 /* Allow configuring the kernel's syslog (printk
14052    behaviour) */
14053 /* Allow sending a signal to any process */
14054 /* Allow setting the domainname */
14055 /* Allow setting the hostname */
14056 /* Allow calling bdflush() */
14057 /* Allow mount() and umount(), setting up new smb
14058    connection */
14059 /* Allow some autofs root ioctls */
14060 /* Allow nfsservctl */
14061 /* Allow VM86_REQUEST_IRQ */
14062 /* Allow to read/write pci config on alpha */
14063 /* Allow irix_prctl on mips (setstacksize) */
14064 /* Allow flushing all cache on m68k (sys_cacheflush) */
14065 /* Allow removing semaphores */
14066 /* Used instead of CAP_CHOWN to "chown" IPC message
14067    queues, semaphores and shared memory */
14068 /* Allow locking/unlocking of shared memory segment */
14069 /* Allow turning swap on/off */
14070 /* Allow forged pids on socket credentials passing */
14071 /* Allow setting readahead and flushing buffers on block
14072    devices */
14073 /* Allow setting geometry in floppy driver */
14074 /* Allow turning DMA on/off in xd driver */
14075 /* Allow administration of md devices (mostly the above,
14076    but some extra ioctls) */
14077 /* Allow tuning the ide driver */
14078 /* Allow access to the nvram device */
14079 /* Allow administration of apm_bios, serial and bttv (TV)
14080    device */
14081 /* Allow manufacturer commands in isdn CAPI support
14082    driver */
14083 /* Allow reading non-standardized portions of pci
14084    configuration space */
14085 /* Allow DDI debug ioctl on sbpcd driver */
14086 /* Allow setting up serial ports */
14087 /* Allow sending raw qic-117 commands */
14088 /* Allow enabling/disabling tagged queuing on SCSI
14089    controllers and sending arbitrary SCSI commands */
14090 /* Allow setting encryption key on loopback filesystem */
14091 
14092 #define CAP_SYS_ADMIN        21
14093 
14094 /* Allow use of reboot() */
14095 
14096 #define CAP_SYS_BOOT         22
14097 
14098 /* Allow raising priority and setting priority on other
14099    (different UID) processes */
14100 /* Allow use of FIFO and round-robin (realtime)
14101    scheduling on own processes and setting the scheduling
14102    algorithm used by another process. */
14103 
14104 #define CAP_SYS_NICE         23
14105 
14106 /* Override resource limits. Set resource limits. */
14107 /* Override quota limits. */
14108 /* Override reserved space on ext2 filesystem */
14109 /* NOTE: ext2 honors fsuid when checking for resource
14110    overrides, so you can override using fsuid too */
14111 /* Override size restrictions on IPC message queues */
14112 /* Allow more than 64hz interrupts from the real-time
14113    clock */
14114 /* Override max # of consoles on console allocation */
14115 /* Override max # of keymaps */
14116 
14117 #define CAP_SYS_RESOURCE     24
14118 
14119 /* Allow manipulation of system clock */
14120 /* Allow irix_stime on mips */
14121 /* Allow setting the real-time clock */
14122 
14123 #define CAP_SYS_TIME         25
14124 
14125 /* Allow configuration of tty devices */
14126 /* Allow vhangup() of tty */
14127 
14128 #define CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG   26
14129 
14130 #ifdef __KERNEL__
14131 
14132 /* Internal kernel functions only */
14133 
14134 #ifdef STRICT_CAP_T_TYPECHECKS
14135 
14136 #define to_cap_t(x) { x }
14137 #define cap_t(x) (x).cap
14138 
14139 #else
14140 
14141 #define to_cap_t(x) (x)
14142 #define cap_t(x) (x)
14143 
14144 #endif
14145 
14146 #define CAP_EMPTY_SET    to_cap_t(0)
14147 #define CAP_FULL_SET     to_cap_t(~0)
14148 #define CAP_INIT_EFF_SET to_cap_t(~0 &                  \
14149                                ~CAP_TO_MASK(CAP_SETPCAP))
14150 #define CAP_INIT_INH_SET to_cap_t(~0 &                  \
14151                                ~CAP_TO_MASK(CAP_SETPCAP))
14152 
14153 #define CAP_TO_MASK(x) (1 << (x))
14154 #define cap_raise(c, flag)                              \
14155   (cap_t(c) |=  CAP_TO_MASK(flag))
14156 #define cap_lower(c, flag)                              \
14157   (cap_t(c) &= ~CAP_TO_MASK(flag))
14158 #define cap_raised(c, flag)                             \
14159   (cap_t(c) &   CAP_TO_MASK(flag))
14160 
14161 static inline kernel_cap_t cap_combine(kernel_cap_t a,
14162                                        kernel_cap_t b)
14163 {
14164      kernel_cap_t dest;
14165      cap_t(dest) = cap_t(a) | cap_t(b);
14166      return dest;
14167 }
14168 
14169 static inline kernel_cap_t cap_intersect(kernel_cap_t a,
14170                                          kernel_cap_t b)
14171 {
14172      kernel_cap_t dest;
14173      cap_t(dest) = cap_t(a) & cap_t(b);
14174      return dest;
14175 }
14176 
14177 static inline kernel_cap_t cap_drop(kernel_cap_t a,
14178                                     kernel_cap_t drop)
14179 {
14180      kernel_cap_t dest;
14181      cap_t(dest) = cap_t(a) & ~cap_t(drop);
14182      return dest;
14183 }
14184 
14185 static inline kernel_cap_t cap_invert(kernel_cap_t c)
14186 {
14187      kernel_cap_t dest;
14188      cap_t(dest) = ~cap_t(c);
14189      return dest;
14190 }
14191 
14192 #define cap_isclear(c)       (!cap_t(c))
14193 #define cap_issubset(a,set)  (!(cap_t(a) & ~cap_t(set)))
14194 
14195 #define cap_clear(c)       do { cap_t(c) =  0; } while(0)
14196 #define cap_set_full(c)    do { cap_t(c) = ~0; } while(0)
14197 #define cap_mask(c,mask)   do { cap_t(c) &= cap_t(mask);\
14198                               } while(0)
14199 
14200 #define cap_is_fs_cap(c)   (CAP_TO_MASK(c) & CAP_FS_MASK)
14201 
14202 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
14203 
14204 #endif /* !_LINUX_CAPABILITY_H */

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